Why is type 2 diabetes becoming more common

What did this study do? What did it find? About a third of cases of diabetes in the cohort were type 2 diabetes: cases of type 2, compared to 1, cases of type 1 diabetes. The incidence of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes in children under 15 increased between and For type 1 diabetes, the incidence rose from For type 2 diabetes, there was an increase from 6. Obese children were about four times more likely to have type 2 diabetes than those with a normal BMI: odds ratio 3. The incidence of type 1 diabetes showed no association with BMI categories.

What does current guidance say on this issue? What are the implications? Bibliography NHS Choices. Commentaries Expert commentary The rising prevalence of childhood obesity has raised concerns that this may drive rises in diabetes, with all its attendant complications.

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CDC is not responsible for Section compliance accessibility on other federal or private website. Lack of physical activity and overeating can cause extra fat storage and weight gain, which can overwork the pancreas and worsen insulin resistance. Family history, ethnic background, and getting older can worsen these problems. Children now have hours of "screen time," including television, video games and computers, instead of playing outdoors.

Schools have decreased physical education time. Younger adults spend many hours browsing the internet instead of being active. Many adults work longer hours instead of getting exercise, and often shove down fried or fast food to save time. When older adults get arthritis, many use electric scooters instead of canes or walkers. People wait many minutes for the closest parking spot, to avoid even a brief walk to the store. So what can we do? Studies have shown that even 30 minutes of walking a day can help.

Instead of waiting for the closest parking spot, take one further from the store entrance.